071101In New York, Bush Visits Sites Evocative of His Philosophy
       
             
            July 11, 2001
            In New York, Bush Visits Sites Evocative of His Philosophy
            By ADAM NAGOURNEY

                  Stephen Crowley/The New York Times
                  President Bush went to St. Patrick's Cathedral on Tuesday with 
                  Senator Charles E. Schumer, Cardinal Edward Egan and Speaker 
                  J. Dennis Hastert, right. He delivered a tribute to the late 
                  Cardinal John O'Connor.


            one hundred and seventy-one days after he was sworn in, George W. 
            Bush paid his first visit as president to New York State yesterday, 
            proposing ways to ease immigration and paying tribute to Cardinal 
            John O'Connor. But Mr. Bush expressed something short of pure 
            delight at being back in the state that he lost by nearly 25 
            percentage points last November and that his advisers view as 
            politically out of reach for 2004.
            "How do you like New York, Mr. President?" a reporter asked Mr. Bush 
            as he posed for a photograph with a small cluster of Democrats and 
            Republicans in front of New York Harbor, moments after leading 29 
            new citizens at a V.I.P.-packed naturalization ceremony on Ellis 
            Island in the Pledge of Allegiance.
            "It's a beautiful day," Mr. Bush responded tersely.
            Fellow Republicans at his side, including Mayor Rudolph W. Giuliani 
            and Gov. George E. Pataki, froze for about five awkward seconds, and 
            Mr. Bush reconsidered his response. "I love New York," he 
            proclaimed, to the evident relief of his hosts.
            In all, Mr. Bush spent just six hours in New York, a state where he 
            won the Republican primary only after a draining battle with John 
            McCain, the senator from Arizona who ran with Mr. Giuliani's warm 
            encouragement, and that he effectively conceded in the general 
            election to Vice President Al Gore.
            The president made no references to his New York campaign encounters 
            during the course of two public speaking appearances that lasted, 
            combined, barely 20 minutes. Indeed, he went to places that broadly 
            evoked central aspects of Mr. Bush's political philosophy and 
appeal.
            In the morning, he went by boat to Ellis Island (which might 
            arguably be called a presidential visit to New Jersey) to propose 
            changes in immigration policy, including a six-month time limit for 
            the Immigration and Naturalization Service to process immigration 
            applications. The proposals won praise from New York's senators, 
            Charles E. Schumer and Hillary Rodham Clinton, both Democrats. 
            In the afternoon, he headed for St. Patrick's Cathedral on Fifth 
            Avenue (no jurisdictional disputes there) to present a posthumous 
            Congressional Gold Medal to Cardinal O'Connor, who died at 80 in May 
            2000.
            The president drew a prolonged ovation as he praised Cardinal 
            O'Connor as "the gallant defender of children and their 
            vulnerability, innocence and their right to be born." Even 
            politicians who do not join in Mr. Bush's opposition to abortion 
            rights — among them, Mr. Pataki, Mr. Giuliani, Mrs. Clinton and Mr. 
            Schumer — rose to their feet for the ovation, which lasted for 71 
            seconds, the longest of the afternoon.
            When it came his turn to speak, Mr. Bush, who had just had a private 
            lunch at the Waldorf-Astoria with Mr. Pataki, Mr. Giuliani and 
            others, seemed to make amends for his earlier remarks. Cardinal 
            O'Connor, Mr. Bush recalled, used to tell of being greeted at the 
            Vatican by Pope John Paul II with the question, "How is the 
            archbishop of the capital of the world?"
            Looking down from the lectern at Mr. Giuliani, who was seated in the 
            first row, Mr. Bush said, "For me, on my first visit as president, 
            it is a pleasure, Mr. Mayor, to be in the capital of the world."
            Still, Mr. Bush's mere presence in the nation's third-largest state 
            — he visited 32 states as president before putting New York on his 
            schedule, according to the White House — served as a reminder of 
            just how little interest Mr. Bush has displayed in the state, and of 
            just how little influence New York Republicans are enjoying in 
            Washington these days. So it was that Democrats praised Mr. Bush for 
            finally visiting yesterday, while Republicans came to his defense, 
            if tersely.
            "He's a very busy man," Mr. Giuliani said. "He's got lots of places 
            to go." He said the president was very accessible and always took 
            his calls, adding, "I think he's been a very good president for New 
            York."
            Mr. Pataki dismissed questions about the visit. "What matters is not 
            how many times he comes here, and what matters are what his policies 
            are," Mr. Pataki said.
            Mr. Schumer praised Mr. Bush. "I think it's very good," the senator 
            said. "I visited all sorts of areas of New York State that I didn't 
            win and it helped me do my job better. And I think the same will be 
            true for the president."
            It was, presumably, a poignant day for Mrs. Clinton, who found 
            herself back on Air Force One for the first time since leaving the 
            White House. When she arrived at Andrews Air Force Base yesterday 
            morning, New York's junior senator headed for the steps at the back 
            end of Air Force One, which are used by Secret Service agents, White 
            House aides and reporters. A steward escorted her to the front 
            steps, the entrance for presidents, first ladies — and senators.
            If Mr. Bush had reason to dislike New York, those feelings were 
            returned by 500 protesters who assembled outside the church to greet 
            him, holding signs reading, "He's not my president," and chanting, 
            "Bush, Cheney, got to go."
            The St. Patrick's gathering offered Mr. Bush a primer of New York's 
            political, religious and social world. There were past, current and, 
            possibly, future governors and mayors. All six major Republican and 
            Democratic mayoral candidates were in the pews. Mr. Giuliani sat in 
            the front row with Governor Pataki; the mayor's estranged wife, 
            Donna Hanover, sat several rows back.
            The medal was accepted by Cardinal O'Connor's sister Mary Ward, who 
            referred not only to the cardinal's opposition to abortion but also 
            to the death penalty. She called him "above all, an outspoken 
            champion of human life from conception until natural death." 
            Former Gov. Mario M. Cuomo said the comments about abortion had 
            called to mind the debate over whether the federal government should 
            support embryonic stem cell research, an issue Mr. Bush has been 
            wrestling with in the last few weeks but did not mention yesterday. 
            At Ellis Island, Mr. Bush, speaking in a hall that included two 
            dozen empty seats, spoke warmly about immigration, as he listed 
            several changes that he said would make it easier for people to deal 
            with the immigration service. "New arrivals should be greeted not 
            with suspicion and resentment, but with openness and courtesy."
            Then Mr. Bush stood to lead the new Americans in the Pledge of 
            Allegiance. "Right hand up, please," he said, raising his arm but 
            then stopping himself. "Actually, right hand on your heart."


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